PIRSA:22090098

Two aspects of quantum information theory in relation to holography

APA

Meyer, R. (2022). Two aspects of quantum information theory in relation to holography. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics. https://pirsa.org/22090098

MLA

Meyer, Rene. Two aspects of quantum information theory in relation to holography. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Sep. 30, 2022, https://pirsa.org/22090098

BibTex

          @misc{ scivideos_PIRSA:22090098,
            doi = {10.48660/22090098},
            url = {https://pirsa.org/22090098},
            author = {Meyer, Rene},
            keywords = {Quantum Fields and Strings},
            language = {en},
            title = {Two aspects of quantum information theory in relation to holography},
            publisher = {Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics},
            year = {2022},
            month = {sep},
            note = {PIRSA:22090098 see, \url{https://scivideos.org/index.php/pirsa/22090098}}
          }
          

Rene Meyer Max-Planck Gesellschaft

Talk numberPIRSA:22090098
Source RepositoryPIRSA

Abstract

The fact black holes carry statistical entropy proportional to their horizon area implies that quantum information concepts are geometrized in gravity. This idea obtains a particular manifestation in the AdS/CFT correspondence, where it is believed that the quantum information content in the dual field theory state can be used to reconstruct the bulk space-time geometry. The calculation of entanglement entropy from geodesics in the bulk space-time have clarified this idea to some extend.

In this talk, I will consider two aspects of quantum information theory in relation to holography: First, I will discuss a refinement of entanglement entropy for systems with conserved charges, the so-called symmetry resolved entanglement. It measures the entanglement in a sector of fixed charge. I will present how to calculate the symmetry-resolved entanglement entanglement in two-dimensional conformal field theories with Kac-Moody symmetry, and also within W_3 higher spin theory. I will also discuss the geometric realization in the dual AdS space-time, and how the independent calculation there leads to a new test of the AdS3/CFT2 correspondence.

Second, I will discuss the large N limit of Nielsen's operator complexity on the SU(N) manifold, with a particular choice of cost function based on the Laplacian on the Lie algebra, which leads to polynomial (instead of exponential) penalty factors. I will first present numerical results that hint to the existence of chaotic and hence ergodic geodesic motion on the group manifold, as well show the existence of conjugate points. I will then discuss a mapping between the Euler-Arnold equation which governs the geodesic evolution, to the Euler equation of two-dimensional idea hydrodynamics, in the strict large N limit.