PIRSA:16020101

Topological phase transitions in line-nodal superconductors

APA

Moon, E. (2016). Topological phase transitions in line-nodal superconductors. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics. https://pirsa.org/16020101

MLA

Moon, Eun-Gook. Topological phase transitions in line-nodal superconductors. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Feb. 03, 2016, https://pirsa.org/16020101

BibTex

          @misc{ scivideos_PIRSA:16020101,
            doi = {10.48660/16020101},
            url = {https://pirsa.org/16020101},
            author = {Moon, Eun-Gook},
            keywords = {Quantum Matter},
            language = {en},
            title = {Topological phase transitions in line-nodal superconductors},
            publisher = {Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics},
            year = {2016},
            month = {feb},
            note = {PIRSA:16020101 see, \url{https://scivideos.org/index.php/pirsa/16020101}}
          }
          

Eun-Gook Moon Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)

Talk numberPIRSA:16020101
Source RepositoryPIRSA
Collection

Abstract

Fathoming interplay between symmetry and topology of many-electron wave-functions has deepened understanding of quantum many body systems, especially after the discovery of topological insulators. Topology of electron wave-functions enforces and protects emergent gapless excitations, and symmetry is intrinsically tied to the topological protection in a certain class. Namely, unless the symmetry is broken, the topological nature is intact. We show novel interplay phenomena between symmetry and topology in topological phase transitions associated with line-nodal superconductors. The interplay may induce an exotic universality class in sharp contrast to that of the phenomenological Landau-Ginzburg theory. Hyper-scaling violation and emergent relativistic scaling are main characteristics, and the interplay even induces unusually large quantum critical region. We propose characteristic experimental signatures around the phase transitions in three spatial dimensions, for example, a linear phase boundary in a temperature-tuning parameter phase-diagram.