Mathematical Physics

The moduli of Higgs bundles and the Hitchin fibration are central to many thriving research areas, such as mirror symmetry, non-abelian Hodge theory and the geometric Langlands program.  A group-theoretic or multiplicative version was introduced by Frenkel and Ngo in 2011 to give a geometric interpretation of orbital integrals and trace formulas from automorphic representation theory. Since then, there is an ongoing program to replicate the theory of Higgs bundles for the multiplicative case. One notable development is the study of multiplicative affine Springer fibers. Like the usual ones, they are local analogues of multiplicative Hitchin fibers. In this talk, I discuss my work in continuing this program and providing a multiplicative version of Z. Yun's global Springer theory. This involves the study of parabolic multiplicative Higgs bundles and affine Springer fibers. 

Counting partitions in diverse dimensions is a long-standing problem in enumerative combinatorics. It also plays a prominent role in the physics of instanton counting and in algebraic geometry through the computation of Donaldson-Thomas invariants. In this talk I will give an overview of these counting problems, and discuss how recent developments in the computation of instanton/Donaldson-Thomas partition functions clarify some open problems in the enumeration of higher-dimensional partitions.

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Zoom link https://pitp.zoom.us/j/92547375606?pwd=VDBiTTV6QjBtWThnSjJPc0phVEI1dz09

I will discuss an explicit way to construct Hopf algebras and quasi-triangular Hopf algebras (their Drinfeld doubles) within 3d TQFT, using extended operators on boundary conditions -- dubbed `spark' algebras. The representation categories of these algebras capture boundary and bulk line operators. Overall, the construction realizes Tannakian duality geometrically; in perturbative TQFT's, it is closely connected to the holographic Koszul duality of Costello and Paquette. I'll illustrate the construction for Dijkgraaf-Witten theory (a.k.a. gauge theory with finite gauge group), and then sketch an application to the B-type topological twist of 3d N=4 gauge theories, which initially motivated these investigations. (Work in progress with T. Creutzig and W. Niu.)

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Zoom link https://pitp.zoom.us/j/93746215441?pwd=YjdhaDNFeko3VDVKQW5ZV1MzL1cvUT09

The Monster Lie Algebra $\mathfrak m$ has two well-known avatars: It is a Borcherds' algebra that is also a quotient of the physical space of a specific tensor product of vertex algebras. In this talk, I will discuss a construction of vertex algebra elements that project to bases for subalgebras of $\mathfrak m$ isomorphic to $\mathfrak{gl}_2$, corresponding to each of the imaginary simple roots of the Monster Lie algebra.

Furthermore, for a fixed imaginary simple root, I will illustrate how the action of the Monster simple group on the Moonshine module induces an action of the Monster group on the set of the $\mathfrak{gl}_2$ subalgebras constructed this way. I will discuss this action and related open questions.

This talk is based on joint work with Darlayne Addabbo, Lisa Carbone, Elizabeth Jurisich, and Scott H. Murray.

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Zoom link TBA