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PIRSA:13010017

Hidden Structure in Linguistics: The Organization of Sound Systems

APA

Dresher, E. (2013). Hidden Structure in Linguistics: The Organization of Sound Systems. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics. https://pirsa.org/13010017

Talk numberPIRSA:13010017
Source RepositoryPIRSA
Collection
Talk Type Scientific Series

Abstract

I will discuss some basic notions in the theory of phonology (sound systems in language). The sounds of a language are generally assumed to be composed of smaller constituents, called features. The features that make up a sound cannot be directly obtained from its pronunciation, but rather must be inferred from the system of contrasts that are at play in a particular language. How to determine which features are contrastive presents a logical and empirical puzzle that may be interesting to students of physics, who are accustomed to explaining observable events in terms of hidden structures that cannot be directly observed.