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PIRSA:24070063

Non-linear gravitational waves in Horndeski gravity

APA

(2024). Non-linear gravitational waves in Horndeski gravity. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics. https://pirsa.org/24070063

Hugo Roussille
Talk numberPIRSA:24070063
Talk Type Conference

Abstract

The non-linear dynamics of gravitational wave propagation in spacetime can contain drastic new phenomenology that is absent from the linearised theory. In this talk, I will probe the non-linear radiative regime of Horndeski gravity by making use of disformal field redefinition. I will discuss how disformal transformations alter the properties of congruences of geodesics and in particular how they can generate disformal gravitational waves at the fully non-linear level. I will illustrate this effect by presenting a new exact radiative solution in Horndeski gravity describing a scalar pulse. Analysing the non-linear dynamics of this new radiative solution will show that it contains tensorial gravitational waves generated by a purely time-dependent scalar monopole. This intriguing result is made possible by the higher-order nature of Horndeski gravity.