ICTS:28768

Metastability and Tipping Points in the Earth System (Online)

APA

(2024). Metastability and Tipping Points in the Earth System (Online). SciVideos. https://youtu.be/Y_ZWJJz_x0g

MLA

Metastability and Tipping Points in the Earth System (Online). SciVideos, May. 27, 2024, https://youtu.be/Y_ZWJJz_x0g

BibTex

          @misc{ scivideos_ICTS:28768,
            doi = {},
            url = {https://youtu.be/Y_ZWJJz_x0g},
            author = {},
            keywords = {},
            language = {en},
            title = {Metastability and Tipping Points in the Earth System (Online)},
            publisher = {},
            year = {2024},
            month = {may},
            note = {ICTS:28768 see, \url{https://scivideos.org/icts-tifr/28768}}
          }
          
Valerio Lucarini
Talk numberICTS:28768

Abstract

Critical behaviour associated with the occurrence of tipping points is one of the key aspects of the dynamics of the Earth system. Criticality occurs in many different forms and with different characteristic spatial and temporal scales. Past critical transitions have sometimes been associated with mass extinction events, and the snowball/warm Earth dichotomy has played a major role in the emergence of multicellular life. Currently, anthropogenic forcing to the climate system seem to be bringing some multi stable subcomponents of the climate closer to a bifurcation point, as in the case of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation and the Greenland ice sheet. We will present here a general mathematical framework to look into critical behaviour in the Earth system. We will connect the analysis of the response of the system to perturbation in connection to its global stability properties and discuss ideas for creating robust early warning signals.